"Question
with boldness..."
Thomas Jefferson
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TOPICAL
ANTIOXIDANT APPLICATION ENHANCES THE
EFFECTS OF FACIAL MICRODERMABRASION
Bruce
M. Freedman, MD, FACS
Background: Microdermabrasion
has been accepted as a reliable, non-invasive method for facial
rejuvenation. Recently, there has been interest in combining this
technique with other modalities to increase its efficacy. The
purpose of this study was to determine whether the addition of
an antioxidant rich serum enhanced the dermatologic changes seen
following microdermabrasion.
Method: Ten
female volunteers, ages 38-52, underwent a series of six diamond
tip crystal free microdermabrasion facial treatments spaced 7-10
days apart. An antioxidant rich serum was applied to half the
face immediately after each microdermabrasion treatment. Skin
biopsies, photographs and skin antioxidant levels, determined
by Raman Spectroscopy, were obtained prior to and after the study
period.
Results: Compared
to the microdermabrasion only treated skin, the microdermabrasion
and antioxidant treated skin demonstrated significantly increased
epidermal and papillary dermal thickness (P<.05). There was
increased hyalinization of the papillary dermis with newly deposited
collagen fibers. Skin antioxidant levels increased 30% in the
skin treated with antioxidant serum after microdermabrasion (P<.05).
These changes were supported photographically and by patient survey.
Conclusion: The
addition of an antioxidant rich serum to a facial microdermabrasion
regimen enhanced the clinical and histologic changes seen following
microdermabrasion alone. This combination should strengthen the
use of microdermabrasion as a non-invasive facial rejuvenation
tool and support the role of topical antioxidants as anti-ageing
factors.
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